Recently, I was challenged to provide "the most powerful argument, in one sentence, that belief in God and religion is nonsense."
Now, I honestly don’t know if the person asking the question was a theist or
an atheist or something in-between, but I had to laugh at the artificial
stricture placed on any answers. One sentence? Why just one sentence
instead of, say, a well-reasoned paragraph or two that might allow one
to flesh out the argument a bit instead of just providing an easily
dismissed sound bite?
[In fact, the more I
think about it, the more I can’t help thinking of that old game show
“Name that Tune.” “I can debunk God and religion in one sentence!”]
Anyway,
there were certainly lots of ways to approach this challenge. I could,
for example, have mentioned the sheer number of religions in the world and the
fact that so many of them are mutually exclusive. I could have discussed the
lack of any compelling evidence or sound arguments to support a belief
in God. But, since the challenge was specifically to provide an argument that
belief in God and religion is “nonsense” (and not just improbable or
irrational), I finally decided to go with the following:
The original concepts of gods and religions were the product of ignorant and superstitious people who had little or no understanding about the world or the universe and our place in it, and just about everything else they thought they knew to be true has now been proved to be false.
Yeah,
it’s a bit clunky, but that’s what you get when you expect somebody to
cram an entire argument into a single sentence. Overall, though, I’m
satisfied with the way it came out and I think it makes a valid point.
Of
course, as expected, people immediately began taking cheap pot shots at
my answer, demanding that I provide “citations” to “scientific
evidence” to support my assertion that the people who first invented
religions were largely ignorant about the world and the universe.
Seriously? I need to prove that people living thousands of years ago,
without access to any of the technology we have today, didn’t know as
much about the universe as we do today?
Well, I
don’t know about any “scientific evidence” of their ignorance that I
can cite, but fortunately there’s this wonderful invention that actually
allows me to see backwards through time and know what ancient people
were thinking when first describing their gods and coming up with their
religions, as well as what they thought about the universe and our place
in it. And it’s an invention that has actually been around for many
thousands of years.
It’s called writing.
You
see, we don’t need “scientific evidence” to determine what ancient
people were thinking when they first came up with their religions since
they were nice enough to write it all down for us. From the ancient
Sumerians who chiseled cuneiform stories into clay tablets, to the
people who wrote the Bible, to the writings of the ancient Egyptians,
Greeks and Romans, to the author(s) of the Qur’an, to the recorded Edda
sagas of the ancient Norse, etc., we have an abundant treasure trove of
literature that clearly indicates that the people first writing about
gods and religions largely didn’t have a clue about such basic things as
the fact that the earth rotates on an axis, that the earth revolves
around the sun, that the stars are actually other suns unimaginably far
away and not, say, pinholes in the curtain of the night, that the
universe is many billions of years old, that all life on earth evolved
from earlier forms of life, that diseases are caused by germs, etc.,
etc., etc.
Add to that all the many, many, many
different “creation stories” we have from all the various world
religions and you don’t need “scientific evidence” to understand that
religions and gods were all invented by people with limited knowledge
about, well, much of anything, really. Not that they were necessarily
stupid or unsophisticated, of course, but simply unaware of things that could only be known with the help of tools such as telescopes, microscopes, rockets, computers, etc.
And
please, don’t start pointing out how one particular passage in one
particular religion’s holy book can, if translated and interpreted in just the right way, supposedly indicates that the author may have actually understood something about the world that most ignorant people at the time it was written probably
didn’t know. Especially if you are then going to completely ignore all
the other passages that are obviously just plain wrong no matter how you
squint your eyes at them. Seriously, don’t tell me that “Let there Be
Light” is an amazingly accurate scientific description of the Big Bang
and then try to explain why it doesn’t matter that the Bible also says
the Earth was created before the Sun.
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